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wow-design-wiki/motion/parallax-scroll.md
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neo 76c4c5b4fe design-systems: add 74 brand DESIGN.md files (VoltAgent/awesome-design-md)
- 74 brands: airbnb, stripe, apple, figma, linear, vercel, etc.
- 147 files: DESIGN.md + README.md per brand (~2.1 MB)
- Each DESIGN.md contains structured brand analysis (colors, typography, components)
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---
name: motion/parallax-scroll
title: Parallax Depth Effect
description: Multi-layer scrolling with different speeds. Creates 3D depth perception.
tags: [motion, parallax, depth, scroll, 3d, premium]
source: apple.com, linear.app, amppz.com, brad.co
---
# Parallax Depth Effect
## Что это
Многослойный скролл с разной скоростью — создаёт ощущение глубины и 3D-пространства.
## Параметры
| Параметр | Значение |
|----------|----------|
| **Foreground speed** | 1x (обычный скролл) |
| **Midground speed** | 0.5x–0.7x |
| **Background speed** | 0.1x–0.3x |
## CSS-реализация (простая)
```css
.parallax-section {
position: relative;
height: 100vh;
overflow: hidden;
}
.parallax-layer {
position: absolute;
width: 100%;
height: 120%;
top: -10%;
}
.parallax-layer.background {
z-index: 1;
}
.parallax-layer.midground {
z-index: 2;
transform: translateY(10%);
}
.parallax-layer.foreground {
z-index: 3;
transform: translateY(20%);
}
```
## GSAP ScrollTrigger (рекомендуется)
```javascript
import gsap from 'gsap';
import { ScrollTrigger } from 'gsap/ScrollTrigger';
gsap.registerPlugin(ScrollTrigger);
// Background slow
gsap.to('.parallax-bg', {
yPercent: 30,
ease: 'none',
scrollTrigger: {
trigger: '.parallax-section',
start: 'top bottom',
end: 'bottom top',
scrub: true
}
});
// Midground medium
gsap.to('.parallax-mid', {
yPercent: 50,
ease: 'none',
scrollTrigger: {
trigger: '.parallax-section',
start: 'top bottom',
end: 'bottom top',
scrub: true
}
});
// Foreground fast
gsap.to('.parallax-fg', {
yPercent: 80,
ease: 'none',
scrollTrigger: {
trigger: '.parallax-section',
start: 'top bottom',
end: 'bottom top',
scrub: true
}
});
```
## Intersection Observer (лёгкий вариант)
```javascript
const layers = document.querySelectorAll('.parallax-layer');
const observer = new IntersectionObserver((entries) => {
entries.forEach(entry => {
const speed = parseFloat(entry.target.dataset.speed || 0.1);
const rect = entry.target.getBoundingClientRect();
const scrollPercent = window.scrollY / (window.innerHeight + rect.height);
entry.target.style.transform = `translateY(${scrollPercent * speed * 100}%)`;
});
}, { threshold: 0.1 });
layers.forEach(layer => observer.observe(layer));
```
## Anti-patterns
| ❌ Плохо | ✅ Хорошо |
|----------|-----------|
| Без `prefers-reduced-motion` | Уважать настройки пользователя |
| `yPercent: 100` — слишком резко | `yPercent: 30–50` |
| Без `scrub: true` | `scrub: 1` для плавности |
|太重ых элементов | SVG/градиенты вместо фото |
## Mobile
```css
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
.parallax-layer {
transform: none !important;
}
}
```
## CV Service Validation
```bash
curl -s -X POST http://localhost:8001/design/analyze \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{"image_base64": "...", "full_analysis": false}' | python3 -c "
import sys, json
d = json.load(sys.stdin)
motion = d['dimensions'].get('motion_quality', {})
print(f\"Motion Quality: {motion.get('score', 'N/A')}/10\")
"
```